Culture socialization is a process where norms and ideologies of a given society are internalized through teaching or learning, thus ensuring that cultural and social continuity is attained. It ensures that the members of the society are trained on how to be proficient in their role to society by understanding what is expected of them according to society’s beliefs and values. This is quite different from socializing that refers to friends and family interaction (Little, 2014). The desirable outcome of culture socialization is to produce moral members of the society who act according to societal norms.
Cultural identity is an individual’s belonging to a given group that composes part of their self-perception and conceptions concerning their locality, generation, social class, nationality, and ethnicity. It describes the individual about other group members with typical of the cultural upbringing. The concept is also known as ethnic identity and is a subset of communication theory of identity establishing the frameworks of the cultural identity (Little, 2014). Get legit paper writing services on culture socialization now!
One type of cultural identity is the racial identity which is a construct that identifies an individual based on a racial group, for example, Asian, Africa, and Caucasian. Ethnic identity, on the other hand, ethnic identity is an individual’s belonging to a community with common descent and cultural background, for example, Arabs, Americans, Africa American, Native Americans, and American Indian Group. Gender identity is another type of cultural identity which refers to an individual’s sense of belonging to a given gender. National identity is an individual’s sense of belonging to one or more nations.
The culture socialization process is where an individual is taught how to conduct themselves according to the social norm and the unintentional compliance of the social model. This process takes place across an individual’s lifetime but is more intense during the individual’s earlier and consequently formative years. The process begins soon after birth, where they begin to gather the fundamentals of the cultures and acquire language.
The lessons increase in complexity as the individual continues to grow in age (Gansen, 2017). Even in adulthood, the individual is expected to keep up with the culture-wide social norms changes. This is critical to formulating the individual’s personality through being inculcated through socializing to a given culture.
The culture socialization socialization process facilitates the transfer of social values and norms from one generation to another. Therefore the nature of socialization tends to differ from one culture to another. For example, the Asian culture promotes communism while the Western Culture socializes the individuals towards individualism.
The culture socialization process is beneficial to individuals as they learn about the culture and get economic and social benefits. In the modern-day, they know to be more tolerant and the cutting edge way of improving their quality of life (Gansen, 2017). Cultural socialization is how parents address racial and ethnic issues, thus transmitting beliefs, customs, behaviors, and cultural values to internalize the message and adopt cultural norms.
Culture is a way of life of a given group of people, including their beliefs, behaviors, symbols, and values, and is passed down through communication and imitation. Therefore, culture is knowledge of a given group of people and is an integrated pattern of behavior based on shared beliefs.
One type of culture is a material culture where individuals from a given culture are defined based on spaces, resources, and physical objects (Little, 2014). Non-material culture is represented by non-physical ideas and includes morals, norms, rules, values, and beliefs. An ideal culture comprises the norms, values, and practices that an individual is supposed to have. On the other hand, a real culture is the norms and practices that the individual follows.
Social identities reflect how an individual sees themselves in respect to various social categories. The meaning of social identities takes shape in different social contexts. The limits of these social identities are usually vague and may change from one culture to another. Examples of social identities according to gender include man, woman, boy, girl, genderqueers, and femme (Gansen, 2017). Another form of social categorization that leads to social identities is sex which can be grouped as male, female, and intersex. Get the cheapest paper writing service on culture socialization now!
References
Gansen, H. M. (2017). Reproducing (and disrupting) heteronormativity: Gendered sexual socialization in preschool classrooms. Sociology of Education, 90(3), 255-272.
Little, W. (2014). An Introduction to Sociology. Introduction to Sociology-1st Canadian Edition.